what other information do you need to prove the triangles congruent using asa congruence?

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Coinciding Triangles
More Geometry Lessons

Congruent Triangles

Congruent triangles are triangles that have the same size and shape. This ways that the respective sides are equal and the corresponding angles are equal.

We can tell whether two triangles are coinciding without testing all the sides and all the angles of the two triangles. In this lesson, we will consider the iv rules to bear witness triangle congruence. They are called the SSS rule, SAS dominion, ASA rule and AAS rule. In another lesson, nosotros will consider a proof used for right triangles called the Hypotenuse Leg dominion. As long as one of the rules is true, information technology is sufficient to prove that the two triangles are congruent.

The post-obit diagrams show the Rules for Triangle Congruency: SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS and RHS. Accept note that SSA is not sufficient for Triangle Congruency. Scroll down the page for more examples, solutions and proofs.

Rules for Congruent Triangles

Side-Side-Side (SSS) Rule

Side-Side-Side is a rule used to prove whether a given set of triangles are coinciding.

The SSS rule states that:
If 3 sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of some other triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

In the diagrams below, if AB = RP, BC = PQ and CA = QR, then triangle ABC is congruent to triangle RPQ.

sss rule

Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Rule

Side-Angle-Side is a rule used to prove whether a given set of triangles are coinciding.

The SAS rule states that:
If two sides and the included angle of 1 triangle are equal to two sides and included angle of some other triangle, and so the triangles are congruent.

An included angle is an angle formed by two given sides.

included and non-included angle
Included Bending           Non-included angle

For the two triangles below, if AC = PQ, BC = PR and angle C< = angle P, then by the SAS rule, triangle ABC is coinciding to triangle QRP.

congruent triangles


Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) Dominion

Angle-side-angle is a rule used to bear witness whether a given fix of triangles are congruent.

The ASA rule states that:
If 2 angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) Dominion

Angle-side-angle is a dominion used to prove whether a given set of triangles are coinciding.

The AAS rule states that:
If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to 2 angles and a non-included side of another triangle, then the triangles are coinciding.

In the diagrams below, if AC = QP, angle A = angle Q, and angle B = angle R, then triangle ABC is congruent to triangle QRP.

Three Means To Bear witness Triangles Congruent

A video lesson on SAS, ASA and SSS.

  1. SSS Postulate: If there exists a correspondence between the vertices of ii triangles such that three sides of ane triangle are congruent to the corresponding sides of the other triangle, the two triangles are congruent.
  2. SAS Postulate: If in that location exists a correspondence between the vertices of two triangles such that the two sides and the included bending of 1 triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of the other triangle, the two triangles are coinciding.
  3. ASA Postulate: If at that place exits a correspondence between the vertices of two triangles such that two angles and the included side of i triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of the other triangle, the two triangles are coinciding.
  • Evidence Video Lesson

Using 2 Cavalcade Proofs To Evidence Triangles Congruent

Triangle Congruence by SSS
How to Prove Triangles Congruent using the Side Side Side Postulate?
If three sides of one triangle are congruent to 3 sides of some other triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

  • Prove Video Lesson

Triangle Congruence by SAS
How to Bear witness Triangles Congruent using the SAS Postulate?
If two sides and the included angle of ane triangle are congruent to two sides and the included bending of some other triangle, then the 2 triangles are coinciding.

  • Show Video Lesson



Prove Triangle Congruence with ASA Postulate
How to Prove Triangles Congruent using the Bending Side Bending Postulate?
If ii angles and the included side of 1 triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

  • Show Video Lesson

Prove Triangle Congruence by AAS Postulate
How to Prove Triangles Coinciding using the Bending Angle Side Postulate?
If ii angles and a non-included side of one triangle are coinciding to two angles and a non-included side of another triangle, and then the two triangles are congruent.

  • Show Video Lesson

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